Signification (Anglais)

Fréquence

A1
Dialectes

canton de Zurich

canton de Zurich

da

canton d’Argovie

canton d’Argovie

da

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures

da

canton de Lucerne

canton de Lucerne

do

canton des Grisons

canton des Grisons

da

canton des Grisons

canton des Grisons

do

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Extérieures

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Extérieures

do

canton de Bâle-Campagne

canton de Bâle-Campagne

doo

canton de Fribourg

canton de Fribourg

do

canton de Bâle-Campagne

canton de Bâle-Campagne

do

canton de Saint-Gall

canton de Saint-Gall

dòò

canton d’Argovie

canton d’Argovie

de

canton de Zurich

canton de Zurich

det

canton de Zurich

canton de Zurich

ume

Données fournies par : Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Prononcé comme (IPA)
/daː/
Étymologie (Anglais)

In summary

From a merger of three interrelated adverbs: 1.) Middle High German dā, dār (“there, at that place”), from Old High German thār, dār, from Proto-West Germanic *þār. 2.) Middle High German dar, dare (“thither, to that place”), from Old High German thara, dara, from an extended form of the former. 3.) Middle High German dō, duo (“then, at that time”), from Old High German thō, dō, duo, from Proto-West Germanic *þō. The three forms were already sometimes intermingled in Old and Middle High German. The eventual loss of the distinction in modern German was reinforced by phonetic mergers in various dialects. Today, the senses of adverbs 1 and 3 are covered by da, while adverb 2 has been chiefly replaced with hin, dahin. The form dar- remains as a variant of da- before vowels and in some compound verbs (like darlegen, darbringen). Adverb 1 and 2 are cognate with Dutch daar, Low German dar, dor, English there, Swedish där. Adverb 3 is cognate with Dutch toen.

Notes

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