Signification (Anglais)

  1. (auxiliary, irregular) will, to be going to, forms the future tense
  2. (auxiliary, irregular, subjunctive) would; forms the subjunctive tense of most verbs
  3. (auxiliary, irregular) to be done; forms the passive voice
  4. (copulative, irregular) to become; to get; to grow; to turn
  5. (irregular) for one to begin or come to feel or experience
  6. (colloquial, copulative, irregular) to be; to happen; to occur (in the future)
  7. (colloquial, irregular) to be acceptable; to function correctly; to have the desired result or effect

Fréquence

A1
Dialectes

canton de Zurich

canton de Zurich

werde

canton de Bâle-Campagne

canton de Bâle-Campagne

wärde

canton de Bâle-Campagne

canton de Bâle-Campagne

wäärde

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures

canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures

werde

canton des Grisons

canton des Grisons

werde

canton des Grisons

canton des Grisons

werda

canton de Fribourg

canton de Fribourg

werde

canton de Bâle-Campagne

canton de Bâle-Campagne

werde

Données fournies par : Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Prononcé comme (IPA)
/ˈveːʁdən/
Étymologie (Anglais)

In summary

From Middle High German wërden, from Old High German werdan, from Proto-West Germanic *werþan, from Proto-Germanic *werþaną. Cognate with Dutch worden, obsolete English worth, Swedish varda, Norwegian Nynorsk verta, and also with Latin vertō (“to turn”). The use as a passive auxiliary is old and found throughout West Germanic, but the use as a future auxiliary is a Middle High German innovation. It originated in inchoative constructions with the present participle: er wirt lachende (“he starts laughing, is about to laugh, will laugh”). Since the 14th century, the participle began to be replaced with the infinitive, probably by analogy with the older future auxiliaries wollen (“will”) and sollen (“shall”). The last two have been displaced by werden in Modern German but survive dialectally.

Notes

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