zijn
Sätze
De wetenschapper 🧑🔬 had zijn eerste 1st onderzoek gepubliceerd .
Der Wissenschaftler hatte seine erste Studie veröffentlicht.
Gymnastiek is zijn specialiteit .
Gymnastik ist seine Spezialität.
Bedeutung (Englisch)
Konzepte
Synonyme
Frequenz
Ausgesprochen als (IPA)
/zɛi̯n/
Etymologie (Englisch)
In summary
From Middle Dutch sijn, from Old Dutch sīn. The infinitive zijn along with the words is and zij (present indicative and subjunctive) derive ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which had no separate infinitive in Germanic. The modern infinitive was probably back-formed in late Old Dutch from the first-person plural subjunctive sīn (“we be”), since this form had become identical to the infinitive in other verbs during the late Old Dutch period. Compare also German sein, Low German sien. The original infinitive survives in wezen, from Middle Dutch wesen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from *h₂wes- (“to reside”). All the forms with initial w- (imperative and past tense) derive from this root. Finally, the forms ben and bent derive from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, to become”), from *bʰuH- (“to become”), which survives only as relic forms in the West Germanic languages and not at all in the others. Its infinitive and non-singular forms are attested in (Old) English, Frisian and a number of Dutch dialects.
Notes
Sign in to write sticky notes
Beginnen Sie mit dem Lernen Niederländisch mit learnfeliz .
Üben Sie das Sprechen und Auswendiglernen von " zijn " und vieler anderer Wörter und Sätze in Niederländisch .