estar
Signification (English)
- (intransitive) to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)
- (intransitive) to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
- to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb)
- (intransitive) to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)
- (reflexive) to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
- (intransitive) to be (still)
- (intransitive) to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)
Concepts
Synonyms
estar sentado
sientate
haver
tener todo
tar
haber visitado
haber estado
habitar uno
reverenciar a Dios
claramente por públicamente
ser de
Fréquence
Coupé comme
es‧tar
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/esˈtaɾ/
Étymologie (English)
In summary
Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (compare English stand). The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in andar and tener). Cognate with English state.
Ajouter aux favoris
Améliorez votre prononciation
Start learning espagnol with learnfeliz.
Practice speaking and memorizing "estar" and many other words and sentences in espagnol.
Go to our espagnol course page
Notes