sich

Signification (Anglais)

(accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular: herself, himself, itself, oneself (direct or indirect object)
(accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person plural: themselves (direct or indirect object)

voyager

soi

se déplacer

faire la grasse matinée

partir

aller en véhicule

s’enfuir

s’évader

aboutir

l'un l'autre

attendre avec impatience

fortlaufen

für sich

Schulden machen

sich anziehen

sich selbst

sich unterhalten

sich verschulden

sich aus dem Staub machen

abquälen

sich bekehren

abplagen

sich heimlich davon machen

dialogisieren

dich selbst

Sie selbst

chartern

Fréquence

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/zɪç/

From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.