sich
Frasi
Senso (Inglese)
- (accusative, dative, form-of, pronoun, reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular or plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves (in both dative and accusative)
- (accusative, dative) Reciprocal pronoun of the third person plural: each other (in both dative and accusative)
Concetti
sinonimi
Traduzioni
Frequenza
Dialetti
Canton Zurigo
sich
Canton Lucerna
sech
Canton Basilea Campagna
sich
Cantone dei Grigioni
sich
Canton Appenzello Esterno
sich
Canton Appenzello Interno
sich
Canton Friburgo
sìch
Canton Zurigo
sichs
Canton Basilea Campagna
si
Canton Friburgo
sich
Canton San Gallo
sì
Canton Argovia
sich
Dati forniti da: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Pronunciato come (IPA)
/zɪç/
Etimologia (Inglese)
In summary
From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. Unrelated to sicher. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.
Notes
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