near
Signification (Anglais)
-
- Physically close.
- Close in time.
- Closely connected or related.
- Close to one's interests, affection, etc.; intimate; dear.
- Close to anything followed or imitated; not free, loose, or rambling.
- So as barely to avoid or pass injury or loss; close; narrow.
- Approximate, almost.
- On the side nearest to the kerb (the left-hand side if one drives on the left).
- Next to the driver, when he is on foot; (US) on the left of an animal or a team.
- (obsolete) Immediate; direct; close; short.
- Stingy; parsimonious.
- Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
Concepts
près
proche
près de
approcher
s’approcher
à
à côté
prochain
auprès
à proximité
auprès de
fermer
à proximité de
proximité
rapproché
voisin
environs
presque
quasiment
toucher
dans les parages de
par
alentours
voisinage
contre
prochaine
dans
ensemble
chez
avance donc
approche donc
serrez à gauche
non loin de
apparenté
pratiquement
quasi
approximatif
bon
cher
coûteux
rapprocher
tout près
s’approcher de
aux bords de
approchant
approximativement
comme
peu ou prou
plus ou moins
à peu près
à peu prés
Fréquence
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/nɪə̯(ɹ)/
Étymologie (Anglais)
From Middle English nere, ner, from Old English nēar (“nearer”, comparative of nēah (“nigh”), the superlative would become next), influenced by Old Norse nær (“near”), both originating from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz (“nearer”), comparative of the adverb *nēhw (“near”), from the adjective *nēhwaz, ultimately from Pre-Proto-Germanic *h₂nḗḱwos, a lengthened-grade adjective derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). Cognate with Old Frisian niār (“nearer”), Dutch naar (“to, towards”), German näher (“nearer”), Danish nær (“near, close”), Norwegian nær (“near, close”) Swedish nära (“near, close”). See also nigh. Near appears to be derived from (or at the very least influenced by) the North Germanic languages; compare Danish nær (“near, close”), Norwegian nær (“near, close”) Swedish nära (“near, close”), as opposed to nigh, which continues the inherited West Germanic adjective, like Dutch na (“close, near”), German nah (“close, near, nearby”), Luxembourgish no (“nearby, near, close”). Both, however, are ultimately derived from the same Proto-Germanic root: *nēhw (“near, close”).
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Notes