up
Signification
-
- Away from the surface of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity.
- To or at a physically higher or more elevated position.
- To or towards what is considered the top of something, irrespective of whether this is presently physically higher.
- To a higher level of some quantity or notional quantity, such as price, volume, pitch, happiness, etc.
- To or in a position of equal advance or equality; not short of, back of, less advanced than, away from, etc.; usually followed by to or with.
- Used as an aspect marker to indicate a completed action or state; thoroughly, completely.
- To or from one's possession or consideration.
- To the north (as north is at the top of typical maps).
- Towards or at a central place, or any place that is visualised as 'up' by virtue of local features or local convention, or arbitrarily, irrespective of direction or elevation change.
- Towards the principal terminus, towards milepost zero.
- Aside or away, so as no longer to be present or in use.
- Against the wind or current.
- In a positive vertical direction.
- Relatively close to the batsman.
- Without additional ice.
- To university, especially to Cambridge or Oxford.
Fréquence
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/ʌp/
Étymologie
From Middle English up, from Old English upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp, see more there.
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Phrases