hier
Nghĩa (English)
-
- here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach
- there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at
- (abstract) here (within this context)
- used with the definite article or the determiner dieser (“this, that”) to express proximity (“this”)
Synonyms
hier ist
in diesem Fall
an diesem Punkt
diesfalls
auf dieser Seite
an dieser Stelle
dieserfalls
derbei
in diesem Zusammenhang
unterdies
an diesem Ort
zu dieser Gelegenheit
diese Gegend
ibidem
ambach
am Ort
am angeführten Ort
ibid.
ib.
am aufgeführten Ort
dortselbst
an gleicher Stelle
ibd.
genau dort
in diesem Land
bei uns
da bald
ei kucke da
sieh da
am angegebenen Ort
dieser Ort
Tính thường xuyên
Dialects
Appenzell Innerrhoden
da
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
do
Basel-Landschaft
doo
Basel-Landschaft
hie
Basel-Stadt
do
Bang St. Gallen
dòò
Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Phát âm là (IPA)
/hiːr/
Etymology (English)
In summary
From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här. The predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej).
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