da
Предложения
Значение (Английский)
Синонимы
Частота
Диалекты
Цюрих
da
Аргау
da
Аппенцелль-Иннерроден
da
Люцерн
do
Граубюнден
da
Граубюнден
do
Аппенцелль-Ауссерроден
do
Базель-Ланд
doo
Фрибур
do
Базель-Ланд
do
Санкт-Галлен
dòò
Аргау
de
Цюрих
det
Цюрих
ume
Данные предоставлены: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Произносится как (IPA)
/daː/
Этимология (Английский)
In summary
From a merger of three interrelated adverbs: 1.) Middle High German dā, dār (“there, at that place”), from Old High German thār, dār, from Proto-West Germanic *þār. 2.) Middle High German dar, dare (“thither, to that place”), from Old High German thara, dara, from an extended form of the former. 3.) Middle High German dō, duo (“then, at that time”), from Old High German thō, dō, duo, from Proto-West Germanic *þō. The three forms were already sometimes intermingled in Old and Middle High German. The eventual loss of the distinction in modern German was reinforced by phonetic mergers in various dialects. Today, the senses of adverbs 1 and 3 are covered by da, while adverb 2 has been chiefly replaced with hin, dahin. The form dar- remains as a variant of da- before vowels and in some compound verbs (like darlegen, darbringen). Adverb 1 and 2 are cognate with Dutch daar, Low German dar, dor, English there, Swedish där. Adverb 3 is cognate with Dutch toen.
Notes
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