er
Предложения
Значение (Английский)
- (personal) he
- (personal) it (when the grammatical gender of the object/article/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine (der))
- (personal) she (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a female person, is masculine (der))
- (alt-of, alternative, archaic, personal) alternative spelling of Er (you (polite))
Синонимы
Частота
Диалекты
Цюрих
er
Фрибур
är
Аппенцелль-Ауссерроден
er
Базель-Штадт
är
Аппенцелль-Иннерроден
er
Базель-Ланд
er
Граубюнден
er
Базель-Ланд
äär
Люцерн
er
Фрибур
er
Данные предоставлены: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Произносится как (IPA)
/eːr/
Этимология (Английский)
In summary
From Middle High German ër, from Old High German ër, from Proto-West Germanic *iʀ, from Proto-Germanic *iz. In northern Middle High German and Old High German there also existed forms with initial h-, namely Middle High German hër, Old High German hër, from Proto-Germanic *hiz, whence Central Franconian hä and (from the accusative) Luxembourgish hien. Compare English he. The unusual spelling ih- in the forms ihm, ihn is not related to this. It was introduced in early modern German to distinguish these forms from im, in (when *iem, *ien could have been read as *jem, *jen).
Notes
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