da
Sakiniai
Reikšmė (Anglų k.)
Sinonimai
Dažnis
Tarmės
Ciuricho kantonas
da
Argau
da
Apencelis-Inerodenas
da
Liucernos kantonas
do
Graubiundenas
da
Graubiundenas
do
Apencelis-Auserodenas
do
Bazelio sritis
doo
Fribūro kantonas
do
Bazelio sritis
do
Sankt Galeno kantonas
dòò
Argau
de
Ciuricho kantonas
det
Ciuricho kantonas
ume
Duomenis pateikė: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Tariamas kaip (IPA)
/daː/
Etimologija (Anglų k.)
In summary
From a merger of three interrelated adverbs: 1.) Middle High German dā, dār (“there, at that place”), from Old High German thār, dār, from Proto-West Germanic *þār. 2.) Middle High German dar, dare (“thither, to that place”), from Old High German thara, dara, from an extended form of the former. 3.) Middle High German dō, duo (“then, at that time”), from Old High German thō, dō, duo, from Proto-West Germanic *þō. The three forms were already sometimes intermingled in Old and Middle High German. The eventual loss of the distinction in modern German was reinforced by phonetic mergers in various dialects. Today, the senses of adverbs 1 and 3 are covered by da, while adverb 2 has been chiefly replaced with hin, dahin. The form dar- remains as a variant of da- before vowels and in some compound verbs (like darlegen, darbringen). Adverb 1 and 2 are cognate with Dutch daar, Low German dar, dor, English there, Swedish där. Adverb 3 is cognate with Dutch toen.
Notes
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