farm

Betekenis (Engels)

1. A place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock.
2. A tract of land held on lease for the purpose of cultivation.
3. A location used for an industrial purpose, having many similar structures.
4. A group of coordinated servers.
5. (obsolete) Food; provisions; a meal.
6. (obsolete) A banquet; feast.
7. (obsolete) A fixed yearly amount (food, provisions, money, etc.) payable as rent or tax.
8. A fixed yearly sum accepted from a person as a composition for taxes or other moneys which he is empowered to collect; also, a fixed charge imposed on a town, county, etc., in respect of a tax or taxes to be collected within its limits.
9. The letting-out of public revenue to a ‘farmer’; the privilege of farming a tax or taxes.
10. The body of farmers of public revenues.
11. The condition of being let at a fixed rent; lease; a lease.
12. A baby farm.

boerderij

hoeve

pachthoeve

verpachting

branche

haciënda

in pacht hebben

boerenbedrijf

boerenhoeve

cultivate land

cultivated field

rice field

do farming

dry lot

cultivate a field

grow rice

area of corn fields

be engaged in farming

do crop-farming

feed lot

do rice farming

farming lease

farm-stead

farmplace

Frequentie

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

/fɑːɹm/

From Middle English ferme, farme (“rent, revenue, produce, factor, stewardship, meal, feast”), influenced by Anglo-Norman ferme (“rent, lease, farm”), from Medieval Latin ferma, firma. There is debate as to whether Medieval Latin acquires this term from Old English feorm (“rent, provision, supplies, feast”), from Proto-Germanic *fermō, *firhuma- (“means of living, subsistence”), from Proto-Germanic *ferhwō (“life force, body, being”), from Proto-Indo-European *perkʷ- (“life, force, strength, tree”), or from Latin firmus (“solid, secure”), from Proto-Italic *fermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”). If the former etymology is correct, the term is related to Old English feorh (“life, spirit”), Icelandic fjör (“life, vitality, vigour, animation”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 (fairƕus, “the world”). Compare also Old English feormehām (“farm”), feormere (“purveyor, supplier, grocer”). Cognate with Scots ferm (“rent, farm”).

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