hasta

An user
Es   un   arbusto   alto a veces   creciendo   hasta   el   tamaño   de   un   árbol
🌳
.

Это высокий куст, иногда растущий до размера дерева.

An user
Fue   la   princesa
👸
  heredera   de   Grecia
Grecia
  hasta   el   nacimiento   de   su   hermano
👨‍👦
  Pablo .

Это была наследница принцесса Греции до рождения ее брата Пабло.

An user
Hasta   el día de hoy los   estudios   clínicos   se   han   detenido .

По сей день клинические исследования прекратились.

An user
Se   encuentra   desde   la   Península   de   Baja California   hasta   Panamá
Panamá
.

Это найдено с полуострова Баха Калифорнии до Панамы.

An user
Su   objetivo   era   hasta   marzo   rodear   a   campo traviesa   en   California .

Его целью была до марта в окружении кросс -кантри в Калифорнии.

(Английский)

Частота

A1
Пишется через дефис как
has‧ta
Произносится как (IPA)
/ˈasta/
Этимология (Английский)

In summary

Inherited from Old Spanish fasta, and of ultimate uncertain origin. Commonly proposed etymologies are Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, “until”) and Latin ad ista (“to this”). According to Coromines & Pascual (1980:323-324), fasta is first attested with certainty in the 13th century (dubiously earlier since 1074), with variants fata (att. 1098 as hata, Auto de Reyes Magos), adte (att. 1050, very rare), ata (att. ca. 1000, Glosas Emilianenses), adta (att. 945, in a Cardeña document). A(d)ta predominates in pre-literary (pre-13th century) texts, then in the 13th c. there is increasing vacillation between a predominant fata and the variant fasta until fasta becomes established in the 14th c. They propose st as dissimilation of the earlier dt in adta, attempting to render the Arabic geminate tt, and the initial f- (i.e. /ɸ ~ h/) found in various forms renders the initial Arabic /ħ/ of ḥattā. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese ata, ate (stressed as até?), atẽe, atẽes, atães; Portuguese até; Galician ata, até, atá, asta, astra; Mirandese ata; Asturian fasta, ata; Valencian dasta, hasda, handa. Viaro (2013) proposes a derivation of fasta from Latin faciem + Latin intrā, after these reduced to faz + t(r)a, cf. Spanish hacia, pointing out Old Spanish adtor became azor instead of *astor. Meanwhile, the mostly pre-13th century a(d)ta would be from Latin ad + intrā, cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese atra and ata.

Related words
Sign in to write sticky notes
External links