essen
Meaning
- (class-5,strong,transitive) to eat
- (class-5,intransitive,strong) to eat; to dine
Concepts
eat
consume
drink
dine
have a meal
eat up
feed
lunch
eaten
hum
receive a blow
suffer
take
receive something
receive
hear
devour a meal
food
devour
ingest
swallow
have tea
supper
guzzle
ate
eats
Frequency
Hyphenated as
es‧sen
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɛsən/
Etymology
From Middle High German ezzen, from Old High German ezzan, from Proto-West Germanic *etan, from Proto-Germanic *etaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Cognate with Low German eten, Dutch eten, English eat, Danish æde, Norwegian ete, Swedish äta, Yiddish עסן (esn) and Gothic 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan). Non-Germanic cognates include Latin edō, Russian есть (jestʹ), Scottish Gaelic ith.
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Notes