stop
Phrases
Signification (Anglais)
Concepts
Opposé de
keep
Synonymes
Traductions
Fréquence
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/stÉp/
Ătymologie (Anglais)
In summary
From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (âto stop, closeâ), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppĆn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppĆnÄ (âto stop, closeâ), *stuppijanÄ (âto push, pierce, prickâ), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (âto push; stickâ), from *(s)tew- (âto bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hitâ). Cognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (âto stop, blockâ), West Frisian stopje (âto stopâ), Dutch stoppen (âto stopâ), Low German stoppen (âto stopâ), German stopfen (âto be filling, stuffâ), German stoppen (âto stopâ), Danish stoppe (âto stopâ), Swedish stoppa (âto stopâ), Icelandic stoppa (âto stopâ), Middle High German stupfen, stĂŒpfen (âto pierceâ). More at stuff, stump. Alternative etymology derives Proto-West Germanic *stoppĆn from an assumed Vulgar Latin *stĆ«pÄre, *stuppÄre (âto stop up with towâ), from stĆ«pa, stÄ«pa, stuppa (âtow, flax, oakumâ), from Ancient Greek ÏÏÏÏη (stĂșpÄ), ÏÏÏÏÏη (stĂșppÄ, âtow, flax, oakumâ). This derivation, however, is doubtful, as the earliest instances of the Germanic verb do not carry the meaning of "stuff, stop with tow". Rather, these senses developed later in response to influence from similar sounding words in Latin and Romance.
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