shift

Significado (Inglês)

Noun

1. (countable, uncountable) A movement to do something, a beginning.
2. (countable, uncountable) An act of shifting; a slight movement or change.
3. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) A share, a portion assigned on division.
4. (countable, historical, uncountable) A type of women's undergarment of dress length worn under dresses or skirts, a slip or chemise.
5. (countable, uncountable) A simple straight-hanging, loose-fitting dress.
6. (countable, uncountable) A change of workers, now specifically a set group of workers or period of working time.
7. (US, countable, uncountable) The gear mechanism in a motor vehicle.
8. (alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable) Alternative spelling of Shift (“a modifier button of computer keyboards”).
9. (countable, uncountable) A control code or character used to change between different character sets.
10. (countable, uncountable) A control code or character used to change between different character sets.
11. (countable, uncountable) A bit shift.
12. (countable, uncountable) An infield shift.
13. (Ireland, often, uncountable, usually) The act of kissing passionately.
14. (archaic, countable, uncountable) A contrivance, a device to try when other methods fail.
15. (archaic, countable, uncountable) A trick, an artifice.
16. (countable, uncountable) The extent, or arrangement, of the overlapping of plank, brick, stones, etc., that are placed in courses so as to break joints.
17. (countable, uncountable) A breaking off and dislocation of a seam; a fault.
18. (countable, uncountable) A mutation in which the DNA or RNA from two different sources (such as viruses or bacteria) combine.
19. (countable, uncountable) In violin-playing, any position of the left hand except that nearest the nut.
20. (countable, uncountable) A period of time in which one's consciousness resides in another reality, usually achieved through meditation or other means.
21. (British, countable, slang, uncountable) be done; ruined

Verb

1. (figuratively, sometimes, transitive) To move from one place to another; to redistribute.
2. (ergative, figuratively) To change in form or character; switch.
3. (figuratively, intransitive, reflexive, sometimes) To change position; to move.
4. (India, intransitive) To change residence; to leave and live elsewhere.
5. (obsolete, transitive) To change (clothes, especially underwear); to change the clothes of.
6. (obsolete, reflexive, transitive) To change (someone's) clothes; sometimes specifically, to change underwear.
7. (intransitive) To change gears (in an automobile).
8. To move the keys of a typewriter over in order to type capital letters or special characters.
9. To switch to a character entry mode for capital letters or special characters.
10. (transitive) To manipulate a binary number by moving all of its digits left or right; compare rotate.
11. (transitive) To remove (the first value from an array).
12. (transitive) To dispose of, remove.
13. (intransitive) To hurry; to move quickly.
14. (Ireland, slang, transitive, vulgar) To engage in sexual petting with.
15. (archaic, intransitive) To resort to expedients for accomplishing a purpose; to cope, get by, manage, make do.
16. (intransitive) To practice indirect or evasive methods; to contrive.
17. (intransitive) In violin-playing, to move the left hand from its original position next to the nut.
18. (intransitive) To use meditation or other means to change the reality that one's consciousness resides in.
19. (Nigeria, slang) To steal or kidnap.
20. To crouch in game, especially if the shift key is pressed to initiate crouching.

Conceitos

mudar

turno

turma

destacamento

equipe

trocar

deslocar

mexer

mover

modificar

grupo

mudança

deslocamento

converter

alterar

bater

agitar

trasladar

substituir

modificar-se

transportar

transladar

guinada

movimento

troca

transmutação

turno de trabalho

vestido folgado

tecla shift

abalar

shift

adaptação

ajuste

comover

emocionar

expediente

falha

haste

jogar

marcha

passagem

pôr no lugar de

remover

sensibilizar

time

transferir

transformação

transformar

anágua

artifício

Sinônimos

move

change

transfer

turn

switch

remove

budge

alter

displace

stir

displacement

alteration

exchange

relocate

transition

movement

substitute

unit

team

force

squad

shuffle

shifting

vary

transference

convert

detachment

transform

slip

move aside

chemise

alternation

fluctuate

conversion

replace

transpose

duty

band

transformation

transmutation

variation

dislodge

dislocate

migrate

amend

modification

bunch

go

group

shake

🫨

Traduções

spostare

remuer

cambiar

déplacer

changer

Schicht

turno

turno

verschieben

bouger

cambio

wechseln

canviar

mouvoir

Pronunciado como (IPA)

/ʃɪft/

Etimologia (Inglês)

Herdado de inglês médio: schiften

Herdado de inglês arcaico: sċiftan

Cognato com scots: schift

Cognato com frísio ocidental: skifte

Cognato com holandês: schiften

Cognato com alemão: schichten

Cognato com sueco: skifta

Cognato com norueguês: skifte

Cognato com islandês: skipta

In summary

The noun is from Middle English schyft, shyffte. Cognate with German Schicht (“layer, shift”).
The verb is from Middle English schiften, from Old English sċiftan (“to divide, separate into shares; appoint, ordain; arrange, organise”), from Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną, *skiptijaną, from earlier *skipatjaną (“to organise, put in order”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeyb- (“to separate, divide, part”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, divide, separate, part”). Cognate with Scots schift, skift (“to shift”), West Frisian skifte, skiftsje (“to sort”), Dutch schiften (“to sort, screen, winnow, part”), German schichten (“to stack, layer”), Swedish skifta (“to shift, change, exchange, vary”), Norwegian skifte (“to shift”), Icelandic skipta (“to switch”). See ship.