backen

Signification (Anglais)

1. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to bake; to roast
2. (class-6, colloquial, intransitive, regional, strong, transitive, weak) to fry
3. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to fire
4. (class-6, intransitive, strong, weak) to stick together; to cake.
5. (class-6, strong, transitive, weak) to stick (something to something else).

Concepts

cuire

🧑‍🍳

cuire au four

frire

cuisiner

🧑‍🍳

faire cuire au four

rôtir

boulanger

faire un gâteau

coller

faire griller

griller

étuver

Synonymes

braten

kochen

🧑‍🍳

rösten

brennen

fertig gebacken sein

toasten

kuchen

ausbacken

fritieren

gebacken

grillen

packen

Traductions

bake

bakken

hornear

assar

cocer

fruiten

cuocere

🧑‍🍳

fry

coquere

ψήνω

roast

friggere

fregir

fornejar

Dialectes

canton de Bâle-Campagne

bache

Données fournies par : Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ˈbakən/

Étymologie (Anglais)

Hérité de moyen haut-allemand: backen

Hérité de ancien haut allemand: backan

Hérité de moyen haut-allemand: bachen

Hérité de ancien haut allemand: bahhan

Appartenant à Middle Low German: backen

Appartenant à néerlandais: bakken

Appartenant à anglais: bake

Appartenant à danois: bage

Appartenant à suédois: baka

Appartenant à grec ancien: φώγω

In summary

From Middle High German backen, from Old High German backan, an originally weak verb and geminated variant of an older strong verb: Middle High German bachen, from Old High German bahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan.
The two verbs early on were blended to some degree, each developing both weak and strong forms. Bachen was originally the predominant form in Upper German. Backen prevailed in the modern standard language because it was common in Central German and also in line with Middle Low German backen (where *baken is not attested). Cognate with German Low German backen, Dutch bakken, English bake, Danish bage, Swedish baka, and also Ancient Greek φώγω (phṓgō).