llevar
Sentences
Meaning
- (transitive) to take, to carry, to take away, to carry away, to carry around, to bring, to bear, to lug (implies to move something further from who speaks)
- (transitive) to take, to take out (implies moving someone further from the speaker)
- (intransitive) to lead, to drive
- (transitive) to have spent time, to have been
- (transitive) to have done, to have achieved a certain amount or extent of something (which is indicated by the verb and followed by a past participle)
- (transitive) to wear (ellipsis of the more formal llevar puesto)
- (transitive) to have, include (have as a component, part, accessory or ingredient)
- (transitive) to give a lift, to give a ride
- (colloquial) to hold up, to be doing, to cope
- (reflexive) to wear
- (informal, reflexive) to be in, to be fashionable
Concepts
take along
take someone somewhere
lead up
take by the hand
to wear
bring from
Opposite of
traer
Synonyms
hacer salir
llevar a cuestas
llevar en espalda
llevar cosas
tomar de la mano
conducir a personas
conducir de ida
llevar animales
conducir ganado
ir detrás de uno
Translations
Frequency
Hyphenated as
lle‧var
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ʝeˈbaɾ/
Etymology
In summary
Inherited from Old Spanish levar, from Latin levāre. The initial /ʎ/ developed from an earlier /lj/ in root-stressed conjugations such as lieva (< Latin lĕvat), where it resulted from the diphthongization of stressed Latin /ĕ/ to /je/. Eventually /ʎ-/ spread to the entire verb paradigm by analogy.
Notes
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