should
Sentences
Meaning
shall
- (auxiliary, defective, modal, no-past-participle, no-present-participle) Used before a verb to indicate the simple future tense in the first person singular or plural.
- (auxiliary, defective, modal, no-past-participle, no-present-participle) Used similarly to indicate determination or obligation in the second and third persons singular or plural.
- (auxiliary, defective, modal, no-past-participle, no-present-participle) Used in questions with the first person singular or plural to suggest a possible future action.
- (auxiliary, defective, modal, no-past-participle, no-present-participle, obsolete) To owe.
Synonyms
need to
I hope
want to
it is fitting that
have better
would rather
must '' ''
ought '' ''
why don’t
have to do
it is necessary
gram. imperative
be necessary
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ʃʊd/
Etymology
In summary
From Middle English scholde, from Old English sċolde, first and third person preterite form of sċulan (“should,” “have to,” “to owe”), the ancestor of English shall. By surface analysis, shall + -ed. Cognate with German sollte, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰 (skulda), Swedish skulle. Related to Middle English shild and shildy. The loss of /l/ in this word is probably due to weak stress, as in would and could (though in the latter, the /l/ was due to the analogy of the former two).
Notes
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