dour

Meaning

Synonyms

moody
C2
sullen
30k
morose
41k
glum
21k
saturnine
sulky
41k
harsh
B2
sour
C1
tough
A2
dismal
22k
unyielding
40k
dark
A2
glowering
tenacious
23k
grim
C1
gloomy
C2
strict
C1
forbidding
29k
joyless
unfriendly
22k
inimical
dogged
32k
austere
33k
stern
C1
severe
B2
heavy
B1
pertinacious
rough
B1
hard-core
21k
persistent
C2
hard
A1
gruff
29k
brutal
C1
brusque

beardown

bruising
C2
loud
B1
flint
C1
blunt
C1
barren
C2
keen
B2
iron
B1
introverted
41k
blistering
28k
intense
B2
intemperate
depressed
B2
mirthless
insular
bland
C2
Translations

morose
sombre
mürrisch
austère
obstiné
aksi
duro
lugubre
têtu
mélancolique
cupo
adust
auster
taciturn
Frequency

48k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈdʊə/
Etymology

Cognate with French
French
dur
Cognate with Catalan
Catalan
dur
Cognate with Italian
Italian
duro
Cognate with Portuguese
Portuguese
duro
Cognate with Romanian
dur
Cognate with Spanish
Spanish
duro
In summary

Borrowed from Scots dour, possibly from Latin dūrus (“hard, stern”), via Middle Irish dúr. Compare French dur, Catalan dur, Italian duro, Portuguese duro, Romanian dur, Spanish duro. Doublet of dure.

Improve your pronunciation

Write this word

Notes

Sign in to write sticky notes
EnglishEnglishEnglishEnglishEnglishEnglishEnglishEnglish

Start learning English with learnfeliz.

Practice speaking and memorizing "dour" and many other words and sentences in English.

Arrow pointing to the button
Start learning English
English
learnfeliz
learnfeliz
/