sour
Meaning
-
- Tasting of acidity.
- Made rancid by fermentation, etc.
- Tasting or smelling rancid.
- Hostile or unfriendly.
- Excessively acidic and thus infertile. (of soil)
- Containing excess sulfur. (of petroleum)
- Unfortunate or unfavorable.
- Off-pitch, out of tune.
Synonyms
make sour
bad tasting
become sour
turn sour
very sour
bad taste
be fermented
make bitter
not sweet
taste sour
become sharp
look displeased
acidum
acid taste
sour-smelling
strong-smelling
like vinegar
of an acid flavor
sour-tasting
without finer feelings
bitter tasting
poignant
trenchant
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈsaʊə/
Etymology
From Middle English sour, from Old English sūr (“sour”), from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour”). Cognate with West Frisian soer, Dutch zuur (“sour”), Low German suur, German sauer (“sour”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian sur, French sur (“sour”), Faroese súrur (“sour”), Icelandic súr (“sour, bitter”), Polish ser (“cheese”), Czech sýr (“cheese”), Slovak syr (“cheese”), Russian сырой (syroj, “raw”), Ukrainian сири́й (syrýj, “raw”), Old Church Slavonic сꙑръ (syrŭ, “moist, cheese”).
Cognate with Western Frisian
soer
Cognate with Dutch
zuur
Cognate with German
sauer
Cognate with French
sur
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