wirken
Meaning
- (intransitive,weak) to function, to be effective, to work
- (copulative,impersonal,sometimes,weak) to appear, to seem
- (intransitive,weak) to have an effect
- (transitive,weak) to perform (some action), to achieve (some effect), to work (cause to happen), to cast (a spell)
- (intransitive,weak) to work or be active in a certain field or activity
- (intransitive,weak) to work
- (intransitive,weak) to take effect, to be effective
- (weak) to knit (with yarn), to brocade
- (weak) to knead
Concepts
Synonyms
tätig sein
wirksam sein
Wirkung haben
einen Effekt haben
sich auswirken
sich verhalten
tätig sein als
Amtsführung
Wirkung ausüben
Einfluß haben
buckeln
fruchten
Einfluss ausüben
einwirken auf
sich abrackern
Frequency
Hyphenated as
wir‧ken
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈvɪrkən/
Etymology
From Middle High German wirken, from Old High German wirken, from Proto-West Germanic *wirkijan, from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną. Early on merged with Middle High German würken, from Old High German wurken, from Proto-West Germanic *wurkijan, from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną, closely related to the first-mentioned verb. The i-form prevailed in Central German, the ü-form in Upper German; the latter was displaced from the written language in the 18th century.
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Notes