sich

Betekenis (English)

  1. (accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular: herself, himself, itself, oneself (direct or indirect object)
  2. (accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person plural: themselves (direct or indirect object)

Frekwensie

A1
Dialekte

Kanton Zürich

Kanton Zürich

sich

Kanton Luzern

Kanton Luzern

sech

Kanton Basel-Land

Kanton Basel-Land

sich

Kanton Graubünden

Kanton Graubünden

sich

Kanton Appenzell Ausserrhoden

Kanton Appenzell Ausserrhoden

sich

Kanton Appenzell Innerrhoden

Kanton Appenzell Innerrhoden

sich

Kanton Fribourg

Kanton Fribourg

sìch

Kanton Zürich

Kanton Zürich

sichs

Kanton Basel-Land

Kanton Basel-Land

si

Kanton Fribourg

Kanton Fribourg

sich

Kanton St. Gallen

Kanton St. Gallen

Kanton Aargau

Kanton Aargau

sich

Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Uitgespreek as (IPA)
/zɪç/
Etimologie (English)

In summary

From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.

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