hasta

Anlam

Adv

even

Prep

1. until
2. up to, to the point of, as much as
3. even

Tireli olarak

has‧ta

(IPA) olarak telaffuz edilir

/ˈasta/

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Spanish fasta, and of ultimate uncertain origin. Commonly proposed etymologies are Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, “until”) and Latin ad ista (“to this”).
According to Coromines & Pascual (1980:323-324), fasta is first attested with certainty in the 13th century (dubiously earlier since 1074), with variants fata (att. 1098 as hata, Auto de Reyes Magos), adte (att. 1050, very rare), ata (att. ca. 1000, Glosas Emilianenses), adta (att. 945, in a Cardeña document). A(d)ta predominates in pre-literary (pre-13th century) texts, then in the 13th c. there is increasing vacillation between a predominant fata and the variant fasta until fasta becomes established in the 14th c. They propose st as dissimilation of the earlier dt in adta, attempting to render the Arabic geminate tt, and the initial f- (i.e. /ɸ ~ h/) found in various forms renders the initial Arabic /ħ/ of ḥattā. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese ata, ate (stressed as até?), atẽe, atẽes, atães; Portuguese até; Galician ata, até, atá, asta, astra; Mirandese ata; Asturian fasta, ata; Valencian dasta, hasda, handa.
Viaro (2013) proposes a derivation of fasta from Latin faciem + Latin intrā, after these reduced to faz + t(r)a, cf. Spanish hacia, pointing out Old Spanish adtor became azor instead of *astor. Meanwhile, the mostly pre-13th century a(d)ta would be from Latin ad + intrā, cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese atra and ata.

Cümleler

Es conocido por el suspense hasta el final de la historia .

Hikayenin sonuna kadar gerilim ile bilinir.

Es un arbusto alto , a veces creciendo hasta el tamaño de un árbol .

Yüksek bir çalıdır, bazen bir ağacın büyüklüğüne kadar büyür.

Fue la princesa heredera de Grecia hasta el nacimiento de su hermano Pablo .

Kardeşi Pablo'nun doğumuna kadar Yunanistan'ın varis prensesi idi.

Hasta el día de hoy , los estudios clínicos se han detenido .

Bugüne kadar klinik çalışmalar durdu.

Se encuentra desde la Península de Baja California hasta Panamá .

Baja California Yarımadası'ndan Panama'ya bulunur.

Los policías los acompañaron hasta el apartamento y creyeron su historia .

Polis onları daireye eşlik etti ve tarihlerine inanıyordu.

Su objetivo era hasta marzo rodear a campo traviesa en California .

Hedefi Mart ayına kadar Kaliforniya'daki kros ile çevrili oldu.

La gente se conocía y se repartía todo , hasta la tierra .

İnsanlar birbirlerini tanıyor ve her şeyi dünyaya dağıttılar.