ruw
Meaning
ruwen
to roughen
Concepts
incult
Synonyms
onkies
ongemanierd
onbehouwen
snauwerig
irriterend
ongeraffineerd
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ryu̯/
Etymology
In summary
From Middle Dutch ruuch, ru, rou, from Old Dutch *rūh, *rū, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. The original stem ended in -h-, which disappeared between vowels, giving *rū- in the inflected forms in Old Dutch. This then gave rise to an alternative uninflected form *rū, which developed into Middle Dutch ru, rou, modern Dutch ruw, rouw. The original uninflected form was back-formed to ruig based on other words with -ch in the uninflected form and -g- in inflected forms, similar to what happened to hoog.
Notes
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