ruw
Meaning
-
- rough, crude, harsh (not gentle)
- raw, crude (unprocessed)
Concepts
incult
Synonyms
onkies
onbewerkt
ongemanierd
onbehouwen
beestachtig
snauwerig
ordinair
irriterend
boers
onbetamelijk
ongeraffineerd
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ryu̯/
Etymology
From Middle Dutch ruuch, ru, rou, from Old Dutch *rūh, *rū, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. The original stem ended in -h-, which disappeared between vowels, giving *rū- in the inflected forms in Old Dutch. This then gave rise to an alternative uninflected form *rū, which developed into Middle Dutch ru, rou, modern Dutch ruw, rouw. The original uninflected form was back-formed to ruig based on other words with -ch in the uninflected form and -g- in inflected forms, similar to what happened to hoog.
ruwen
to roughen
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Notes