lijden

Meaning

Concepts

suffer

abide

endure

suffering

bear

sustain

tolerate

anguish

ail

put up with

affliction

torment

sorrow

accept

accredit

admit

receive

be afflicted with

tribulation

distress

misery

dree

pain

smart

ache

passion

brokenheartedness

dolor

grief

heartache

heartbreak

woe

Frequency

B1
Hyphenated as
lij‧den
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈlɛi̯də(n)/
Etymology

From Middle Dutch liden, from Old Dutch līthan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną. The sense developed from “go, travel” via “endure” to “suffer”, under the influence of the originally unrelated noun leed (“sorrow”) and from the verb Middle Dutch leiden, leden, from Old Dutch *lēthen, *lēthon, from Proto-West Germanic *laiþēn, *laiþijan. See the same in German leiden.

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