Masculine

grex

Meaning

  1. (declension-3, masculine) a group of smaller animals: a flock (of birds, sheep, etc.), a pack (of dogs, wolves, etc.), a swarm (of insects), etc.
  2. (declension-3, figuratively, masculine) a similar group of other things
  3. (declension-3, masculine) a group of people: a crowd, a clique, a company, a band, a troop, etc.
  4. (declension-3, masculine) a team of charioteers.
  5. (declension-3, masculine) a troupe of actors.

Pronounced as (IPA)
[ˈɡrɛks]
Etymology

From Proto-Italic *greks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”) (though De Vaan prefers to reconstruct the Proto-Italic as *gʷreg-, and the Proto-Indo-European as *gʷreg- (“group, herd”)). Cognates include Lithuanian gurguole (“mass, crowd”) and gurgulys (“chaos, confusion”), Old Church Slavonic гръсть (grŭstĭ, “handful”), Welsh gre (“herd”), Ancient Greek γάργαρα (gárgara, “heaps, lots (of people, etc.)”), Khotanese [script needed] (haṃ-grīs, “to gather, assemble”).

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