Masculine
Meaning
spy (person who secretly watches)
Concepts
Synonyms
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ɛs.pjɔ̃/
Etymology
In summary
Inherited from Middle French *espion (attested only in the verb espionner), from Old French espion, spion (“one assigned to observe or spy”). Alternatively, derived from Old French espie (“spy”), under influence of Italian spione (“spy”). According to another theory, French espion is borrowed from Italian spione. The word is ultimately from Frankish *spehō (“spy”), from Frankish *spehōn (“to look, spy”), from Proto-Germanic *spehōną.
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