encombrer
Meaning
- (transitive) to block off, to clutter, to clutter up, to congest
- (transitive) to encumber, to burden
- (transitive) to jam (e.g. a switchboard)
Concepts
lumber up
be blocked
stand in another’s way
be obstructed
Synonyms
être triste
être bouché
être blocké
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ɑ̃.kɔ̃.bʁe/
Etymology
In summary
Inherited from Middle French encombrer, from Old French encombrer (“to hinder, burden, encumber”), from Early Medieval Latin incombrāre (“to hinder, inconvenience, burden”), from combrus (“barricade of felled trees”), possibly from Gaulish *komberū (cf. Breton kember, Irish comar, cumar, Welsh cymmer), from Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”) (compare Old Irish conbeir (“brings together, bears”)), from *kom- + *bereti (“to bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”). Alternatively from Latin cumulus (“heap, pile”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell”).
Notes
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