town
Meaning
- A settlement; an area with residential districts, shops and amenities, and its own local government; especially one larger than a village and smaller than a city, historically enclosed by a fence or walls, with total populations ranging from several hundred to more than a hundred thousand (as of the early 21st century)
- Any more urbanized centre than the place of reference.
- A rural settlement in which a market was held at least once a week.
- The residents (as opposed to gown: the students, faculty, etc.) of a community which is the site of a university.
- (colloquial) Used to refer to a town or similar entity under discussion.
- A major city, especially one where the speaker is located.
- (informal) A townhouse.
- A municipal organization, such as a corporation, defined by the laws of the entity of which it is a part.
- (obsolete) An enclosure which surrounded the mere homestead or dwelling of the lord of the manor; by extension, the whole of the land which constituted the domain.
- (obsolete) A farm or farmstead; also, a court or farmyard.
- London, especially central London.
Concepts
town
city
village
settlement
community
municipality
municipal
capital
township
urban
burg
hamlet
country
street
metropolis
townsfolk
townspeople
large village
small town
market place
place
streets
urban areas
block
neighborhood
down town
borough
district
people
home
population centre
abode
accommodation
field
location
site
spot
venue
whereabouts
locality
path
port
colony
neighbourhood
town walls
downtown
walled city
busy part of the town
the busy part of the town
center
inhabitants
society
townpeople
fortified town
wick
urban place
province
native land
fatherland
nation
district capital
homeland
land
large town
branch
dwell
school
hail
micropolis
townikin
population center
fort
civic
urbane
inner city
county
Chester
ton
villages
chorography
hometown
Main Street
outharbour
outport
metropolitan area
urban area
homestead
urban settlement
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/taÊn/
Etymology
From Middle English toun, from Old English tĆ«n (âenclosure, gardenâ), from Proto-Germanic *tĆ«nÄ (âfenceâ) (compare West Frisian tĂșn, Dutch tuin (âgardenâ), German Zaun, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian tun), from Gaulish dĆ«nom (âhill, hillfortâ), from Proto-Celtic *dĆ«nom (compare archaic Welsh din (âhillâ), Irish dĂșn (âfortressâ)), from Proto-Indo-European *dewhâ- (âto finish, come full circleâ). Doublet of dun. See also -ton and tine (âto encloseâ).
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