pet
Meaning
-
- An animal kept as a companion.
- Something kept as a companion, including inanimate objects. (pet rock, pet plant, etc.)
- One who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment.
- Any person or animal especially cherished and indulged; a darling.
Synonyms
domestic animal
domesticated animal
preferent
best-loved
teacher’s pet
caress tenderly
lean close to
touch fondly
to be peevish
little favourite
brush on
mouse ear
bad mood
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/pɛt/
Etymology
Attested since the 1500s in the sense "indulged child" and since the 1530s in the sense "animal companion". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”). The verb is derived from the noun.
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Notes