indolence

Meaning

  1. (uncountable, usually) Habitual laziness or sloth.
  2. (uncountable, usually) Lack of pain in a tumour.
  3. (obsolete, uncountable, usually) A state in which one feels no pain or is indifferent to it; a lack of any feeling.
  4. (obsolete, uncountable, usually) A state of repose in which neither pain nor pleasure is experienced.

Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɪndəl(ə)ns/
Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French indolence, or from its etymon Latin indolentia (“freedom from pain; insensibility”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + dolēns (“hurting, suffering; grieving, lamenting”) + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). Dolēns is the present participle of doleō (“to hurt, suffer; to be sorry, deplore, grieve for, lament”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to divide, split”).

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