former
Meaning
-
- Previous.
- First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun.
Concepts
former
previous
old
past
prior
earlier
ex-
preceding
late
erstwhile
one-time
first
last
anterior
quondam
antecedent
before
ex
ancient
formerly
onetime
foregoing
precedent
sometime
advance
forward
once
bygone
shaper
of the past
advanced
whilom
future
above
primary
original
traditional
olden
early
other
elder
fore
pristine
front
be first
first of all
used
precede
venerable
former times
years ago
olden days
some time ago
precedence
priority
ago
ever
changed
passed
customary
old-fashioned
pre-viously mentioned
aforegoing
ci-devant
compiler
author
maker
creator
fashioner
framer
lapsed
superior
predecessor
primitive
educator
anterior to
frame
form tool
forming cutter
pattern cutter
forming machine
make-up machine
shaping mill
die
matrix
mold
mould
pattern
stamper
form work engineering
formwork
ancestor
usual
of that time
deceased
at that time
at the time
then
exformer
has-been
back
initial
initiatory
defunct
departed
gone
pre
one time
farther
proceed
progress
go over
pass
pass by
past tense
the
aforetime
beforetime
erst
last time
previously
simultaneously
time
senior
older
retired
in ancient times
of old
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈfɔɹmɚ/
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English former, comparative of forme (“first”), from Old English forma (“first”), descended from Proto-Germanic *frumô. Parallel to prior (via Latin), as comparative form from same Proto-Indo-European root. Related to first and fore (thence before), from Proto-Germanic.
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