elend

Meaning

  1. miserable
  2. wretched
  3. sordid

Frequency

C1
Dialects

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft

eeländ

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft

myseraabel

Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈeːlɛnt/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle High German ellende, contracted from Old High German elilenti, from Proto-West Germanic *alljas (“other”) + *land (“land”). The modern form with a long vowel is based on Middle Low German elende and/or other regional variants. Today pronounced also with a secondary full vowel in the second syllable. Cognate to Dutch ellende (noun).

Notes

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