König
Meaning
-
king (monarch, chess, card games)
Concepts
king
ruler
King
prince
monarch
tsar
daimyo
sovereign
Inca
governor
emperor
lord
politician
Frequency
Hyphenated as
Kö‧nig
Gender
♂️ Masculine
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈkøːnɪç/
Etymology
From Middle High German künec, from Old High German kuning (rarer kunig), from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. The development Old High German -ning → later -nig is regular (see Pfennig). The modern vocalism -ö- is chiefly Central and Low German; compare Middle Low German köninc, from Old Saxon kuning. Cognate with Old Dutch kuning (whence Dutch koning), Old English cyning (whence English king), Old Norse konungr (whence e.g. Danish konge). The word was borrowed into non-Germanic languages in Proto-Germanic times: Finnish and Estonian kuningas, Russian князь (knjazʹ).
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