cumplir

Betekenis

  1. to fulfil, to fulfill, to meet, to deliver (e.g., requirements, prerequisites, promise, vow)
  2. to achieve, to accomplish, to carry out, to perform, to complete, to discharge, to fulfil (e.g., one's duties, responsibilities)
  3. to turn a certain age (usually succeeded by los, although not necessary)
  4. to serve (e.g., a prison sentence, an allotted time of punishment)
  5. to comply
  6. (reflexive) to comply with; to be fulfilled, met, honored, implemented, satisfied, performed, observed, respected, followed
  7. (reflexive) to be served (e.g. a prison sentence or punishment)
  8. (pronominal) to come true, to be fulfilled

Frequentie

B2
Met koppelteken als
cum‧plir
Uitgesproken als (IPA)
/kumˈpliɾ/
Etymologie

Inherited from Old Spanish cumplir~complir, from Vulgar Latin *complīre, from Latin complēre. The retention of /pl/ is unusual and perhaps reflects some form of conservative tendency. Cf. henchir < *implīre < implēre for the more usual outcome. Compare also Portuguese cumprir, which shows a similar lack of palatalization.

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