rinse

Signification

Verb

1. To wash (something) quickly using water and no soap.
2. To remove soap from (something) using water.
3. To swish (a liquid) around the inside of something.
4. (slang) To thoroughly defeat in an argument, fight or other competition.

Noun

1. The action of rinsing.
2. A liquid used to rinse, now particularly a hair dye.

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ɹɪns/

Étymologie

From Middle English rinsen, rensen, rencen (“to rinse”), from Old French rincier, reinser, Old Northern French raïncer (“to rinse, cleanse”). Of contested origin. Possibly from Old Norse hreinsa, from Proto-Germanic *hrainisōną (“to clean, purify”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to separate, divide”). Alternatively from a dissimilation of Old French recincier, from Latin recentare (“to make fresh”).
Cognate with French rincer. From the Germanic verb are Danish rense, Norwegian rense, Swedish rensa (all “to clean”), Old High German reinisōn (“to clean, purify, atone”). It is related to German rein (“pure”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean”), and English riddle. The Latin verb is related to recent.