church
Signification (Anglais)
-
- A Christian house of worship; a building where Christian religious services take place.
- Christians collectively seen as a single spiritual community; Christianity; Christendom.
- A local group of people who follow the same Christian religious beliefs, local or general.
- A particular denomination of Christianity.
- Christian worship held at a church; service.
- Organized religion in general or a specific religion considered as a political institution.
- (informal) Any religious group or place of worship; a temple.
- (obsolete) Assembly.
Concepts
Synonymes
church-building
sinagogue
house of prayer
church building
gathering place
Christian church
skype region
religious organization
religious organisation
chapel service
Fréquence
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/t͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ/
Étymologie (Anglais)
From Middle English chirche, from Old English ċiriċe (“church”), from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, an early borrowing of Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón), neuter form of κυριακός (kuriakós, “belonging to the lord”), from κύριος (kúrios, “ruler, lord”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”). additional etymological information For vowel evolution, see bury. Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón) was used of houses of Christian worship since circa 300 CE, especially in the East, though it was less common in this sense than ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”) or βασιλική (basilikḗ, “royal thing”). An example of the direct Greek-to-Germanic progress of many Christian words, possibly via the Goths; it was probably used by West Germanic people in their pre-Christian period. Cognate with Scots kirk (“church”), West Frisian tsjerke (“church”), Saterland Frisian Säärke (“church”), Dutch kerk (“church”), German Kirche (“church”), Danish kirke (“church”), Swedish kyrka (“church”), Norwegian Bokmål kirke, Norwegian Nynorsk kyrkje (“church”), and Icelandic kirkja (“church”). Also picked up by Slavic, via Old High German chirihha (compare Old Church Slavonic црькꙑ (crĭky), Bulgarian църква (cǎrkva), Russian це́рковь (cérkovʹ)). Romance and Celtic languages use descendants of Latin ecclēsia.
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Phrases
The main point of interest is the Romanesque abbey church ⛪ of " San Michele Arcangelo".
Le principal point d'intérêt est l'Église de l'abbaye romane de "San Michele Arcangelo".
Questions