haber

Betekenis (English)

1. (auxiliary) have; forms the perfect aspect
2. (obsolete) to hold, to possess
3. (impersonal) to exist; “there is”, “there are” (hay); “there was”, “there were” (había)
4. (dated, formal) to have to
5. to be necessary
6. used to denote a past obligation

tener

existir

tener hambre

estar sentado

tener que

saldo activo

estar muerto de

ayer

Frekwensie

Gekoppel as

ha‧ber

Uitgespreek as (IPA)

/aˈbeɾ/

Inherited from Old Spanish

Inherited from Latyn

Cognate with Frans

Cognate with Italiaans

Cognate with Oksitaans

Cognate with Portugees

Cognate with Roemeens

In summary

Latinised respelling of Old Spanish aver, from Latin habēre, habeō (“have, hold”), probably from Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with French avoir, Italian avere, Occitan aver, Portuguese haver, Romanian avea, avere, and Sardinian (Campidanese airi, Logudorese àere). The preterite is from metathesis of the Latin perfect habuī > *haubī.

Boekmerk dit

Verbeter jou uitspraak