cinder

Anlam (İngilizce)

Noun

1. Partially or mostly burnt material that results from incomplete combustion of coal or wood etc.
2. An ember.
3. Slag from a metal furnace.
4. (colloquial) Any strong stimulant added to tea, soda water, etc.

Verb

1. To reduce to cinders.
2. To cover with cinders.

Kavramlar

kül

cüruf

kül kapağı

yanmış kömür artığı

cüruf kor

Eş anlamlılar

ash

slag

scoria

ember

dross

clinker

charcoal

powder

scum

gangue

hearth

lees

refuse

residue

scrap

sinter

spark

pan breeze

furnace slag

non-volatile residue

iron cake

press residues

tank waste

engine ash

coal cinder

coal waste

coal slag

coal refuse

blight

breeze

burn

cinders

daub

dregs

dust

froth

(IPA) olarak telaffuz edilir

/ˈsɪndɚ/

Etimoloji (İngilizce)

From Middle English cinder, sinder, from Old English sinder (“cinder, dross, slag, scoria, dross of iron, impurity of metal”), from Proto-West Germanic *sindr, from Proto-Germanic *sindrą, *sindraz (“dross, cinder, slag”), from Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (“coagulating fluid, liquid slag, scale, cinder”). Cognate with Scots sinder (“ember, cinder”), West Frisian sindel, sintel (“cinder, slag”), Dutch sintel (“cinder, ember, slag”), Middle Low German sinder, sinter (“cinder, slag”), German Sinter (“dross of iron, scale”), Danish sinder (“spark of ignited iron, cinder”), Swedish sinder (“slag or dross from a forge”), Icelandic sindur (“scoring”), Old Church Slavonic сѧдра (sędra, “lime cinder, gypsum”). Spelling (c- for s-) influenced by unrelated French cendre (“ashes”). Doublet of sinter.