sich

Anlam (English)

(accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular: herself, himself, itself, oneself (direct or indirect object)
(accusative,dative,form-of,pronoun,reflexive) Reflexive pronoun of the third person plural: themselves (direct or indirect object)

kaçmak

dolaşmak

gezmek

birbirini

kendini

birbirine

kendine

kendi başına

kendi kendine

seyahat etmek

sohbet etmek

alacaklıdan kaçmak

kaçıp gizlenmek

geziye çıkmak

öz başına

kanundan kaçmak

fortlaufen

für sich

Schulden machen

sich anziehen

sich selbst

sich unterhalten

sich verschulden

sich aus dem Staub machen

abquälen

sich bekehren

abplagen

sich heimlich davon machen

dialogisieren

dich selbst

Sie selbst

chartern

Sıklık

Zürih

sich

Luzern

sech

Basel-Landschaft

sich

Graubünden

sich

Appenzell Ausserrhoden

sich

Appenzell Innerrhoden

sich

Fribourg

sìch

Zürih

sichs

Basel-Landschaft

Fribourg

sich

St. Gallen

sì

Aargau

sich

Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

(IPA) olarak telaffuz edilir

/zɪç/

Inherited from Ortaçağ Yüksek Almancası

Inherited from Eski Yüksek Almanca

Cognate with Yidiş

Cognate with Felemenkçe

In summary

From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-Germanic *sek. Compare Yiddish זיך (zikh), Dutch zich. This pronoun was originally restricted to the accusative case, while simple personal pronouns were used in the dative. Dative use of sich in Middle High German was restricted to northern dialects of Central German. In Early Modern German, a rare dative sir also occurred, formed by analogy with mir, dir. An obstacle to the generalisation of this form was the use of sich in the plural, where there operated the conflicting analogy with the merged accusative/dative forms uns, euch.

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