this

(Английский)

Det

1. The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).
2. (colloquial) The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).
3. The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone just mentioned).
4. The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone about to be mentioned).
5. (informal) A known (thing) (used in first mentioning a person or thing that the speaker does not think is known to the audience). Compare with "a certain ...".
6. Designates the current or next instance.

Adv

To the degree or extent indicated.

Pron

The thing, item, etc. being indicated.

Noun

Something being indicated that is here; one of these.

Intj

Indicates the speaker's strong approval or agreement with the previous material.

Произносится как (IPA)

/ðɪs/

Этимология (Английский)

Унаследовано от среднеанглийский: this

Унаследовано от староанглийский: þis

Родственно шотландский: this

Родственно Saterfriesisch: dusse

Родственно западнофризский: dizze

Родственно немецкий: dies

In summary

From Middle English this, from Old English þis (neuter demonstrative), from North Sea Germanic base *þa- "that", from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tód, extended form of demonstrative base *to-; + North-West Germanic definitive suffix -s, from Proto-Indo-European *só (“this, that”).
Cognate with Scots this (“this”), Saterland Frisian dusse (“this”), West Frisian dizze (“this”), German dies, dieses (“this”), Old Gutnish þissi (“this”).

Синонимы

that

these

here

it

🇮🇹

this one

she

👩

he

👨

the

now

her

proximal

him

those

present

such

this here

current

this is it

so

near

its

his

this way

so long

thus

today

today’s

tooth

🦷

us

🇺🇸

year

yonder

previously mentioned

That’s it

that thing

2

ts

that and the other

animate demonstrative

to be

inanimate demonstrative

actual

aforementioned

basis

demonstrative pronoun

for this

foundation

head

hers

if so

louse

Переводы

este

ce

dieser

questo

deze

ceci

dit

dies

dieses

celui-ci

diese

ten

cette

esto

aquest

Предложения

There are a couple ways to improve on this .

Есть несколько способов улучшить это.

Take shelter in this tent , but keep still .

Уберите укрытие в этой палатке, но держитесь на месте.

The runway seems way to short for this type of plane .

Взлетно -взлетно -посадочная полоса, кажется, не хватает для такого типа самолета.

Several books and articles have been written from this perspective .

Несколько книг и статей были написаны с этой точки зрения.

How can we reconcile this conflict ?

Как мы можем примирить этот конфликт?

I'm not good enough to make this one up .

Я недостаточно хорош, чтобы поднять это.