shock

Значение (Английский)

Noun

1. A sudden, heavy impact.
2. A sudden, heavy impact.
3. A sudden, heavy impact.
4. A sudden, heavy impact.
5. A sudden, heavy impact.
6. A sudden, heavy impact.
7. A sudden, heavy impact.
8. A shock absorber (typically in the suspension of a vehicle).
9. A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.
10. A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.

Adj

Causing intense surprise, horror, etc.; unexpected and shocking.

Verb

1. To cause to be emotionally shocked; to cause (someone) to feel surprised and upset.
2. To give an electric shock to.
3. To subject to a shock wave or violent impact.
4. (obsolete) To meet with a shock; to collide in a violent encounter.
5. To add a chemical to (a swimming pool) to moderate the chlorine levels.
6. To deform the crystal structure of a stone by the application of extremely high pressure at moderate temperature, as produced only by hypervelocity impact events, lightning strikes, and nuclear explosions.

Verb

To collect, or make up, into a shock or shocks; to stook.

Синонимы

jolt

shake

blow

impact

horrify

startle

surprise

upset

appal

frighten

alarm

jar

🫙

stun

collision

💥

concussion

offend

appall

scandalize

strike

terrify

outrage

distress

stook

knock

electric shock

vibrate

vibration

crash

shock absorber

dismay

bump

quake

hit

jerk

stroke

scare

😨

electrical shock

percussion

daze

astonish

tremor

terror

forward

jounce

amaze

astonishment

traumatize

scandalise

stack

disturb

smash

rock

🪨

startled

start

ballistic

impingement

seismic disturbance

shake up

shaking

shocked

discompose

bang

bewilderment

tap

rick

concuss

terrorize

take aback

bewilder

toss

stupor

traumatise

earthquake

agitate

perplexity

petrifaction

floor

consternation

flutter

fright

push

ball over

beat

frightened

cushion

blow out of the water

attack

👊

horrified

revolt

roil

ruffle

run into

saltation

scared

shoot

shove

sicken

skip

slap

slight

smack

snag

sonic boom

spring

stagger

stimulate

stimulus

stir

striking

stub

surging

sway

swing

terrified

terrorise

throw

thrust

trespass against

twitch

unbalance

unsettle

upheaval

vault

vaulting

vibrancy

voice

wallop

wither

wonder

wonderment

wrap

yank

be alarmed

be all eyes

be frightened

be shocked

be stunned

fill with fear

hay stack

sudden fear

being startled

tremulation

fear

😨

pain

cause to shudder

look with fixed eyes

stare dumbfounded

to frighten

stound

strike terror into

tremblor

sudden terror

compression wave

oscillating movement

jerking motion

afright

fill with horror

hay cock

blunder against

shot stroke

abash

shock-wave noise

affect

afflict

affront

agitation

almond

amazement

assail

assault

astound

bash

be amazed

belt

blackguard

bounce

bound

bow-wave

brunt

burn

burst

by fits and starts

campaign

clash

clout

collide

commotion

confound

confuse

confusion

connect

contention

cut

damage

dash

💨

disconcert

disgust

disquiet

disturbance

dumbfound

electrify

encounter

encroach

excite

excited

fit

flabbergast

flick

flirt

😘

flurry

freak

hayrick

heap

hop

hunting

impinge

impinge on

impulse

impulsive force

irritant

irritate

jab

jiggle

joggle

jolting

jump

knockdown

lash

leap

mane

mob

nauseate

oscillation

pang

panic

perplex

perturb

petrify

popping

provoke

puff

pulsation

punch

👊

puzzlement

raid

ram

🐏

recoil

rend

repel

Произносится как (IPA)

/ʃɒk/

Этимология (Английский)

Родственно Middle Low German: schocken

Родственно древневерхненемецкий: scoc

Родственно средневерхненемецкий: schocken

Родственно немецкий: schaukeln

Родственно старонорвежский: skykkr

Родственно исландский: skykkjun

Родственно среднеанглийский: schiggen

In summary

From Middle Dutch schokken (“to push, jolt, shake, jerk”) or Middle French choquer (“to collide with, clash”), from Old Dutch *skokkan (“to shake up and down, shog”), from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną (“to move, shake, tremble”). Of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skakaną (“to shake, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kek-, *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”); see shake.
Cognate with Middle Low German schocken (“collide with, deliver a blow to, move back and forth”), Old High German scoc (“a jolt, swing”), Middle High German schocken (“to swing”) (German schaukeln), Old Norse skykkr (“vibration, surging motion”), Icelandic skykkjun (“tremulously”), Middle English schiggen (“to shake”). Doublet of shog.

Предложения

Septic shock can also arise .

Септический шок также может возникнуть.