heben

Significado

Conceitos

Sinônimos

Notes

Extra tools

(Inglês)

(class-6, strong, transitive) to lift; to raise
(class-6, strong, transitive) to heave; to hoist
(class-6, reflexive, strong) to rise; to lift

Freqüência

Basileia-Campo

lipfe

Basileia-Campo

ufflipfe

Dados fornecidos por: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Pronunciado como (IPA)

/ˈheːbən/

Herdado de alto alemão médio

Herdado de alemão arcaico alto

Cognato com holandês

Cognato com inglês

Cognato com dinamarquês

In summary

From Middle High German heben, heven (rarer heffen), from Old High German heffen, heven, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan. Compare Dutch heffen, English heave, Danish hæve. Doublet of hieven and kapieren. The -b- is regular in the past tense and participle. In Middle High German the paradigm was regularised by spreading -b- to the present tense; reinforced in East Central German by the local shift -v- → -b- (as in Oben for Ofen). The fricative is preserved in related Hefe (“yeast”). The original past forms hub, gehaben were retained until Early Modern German. The verb was then shifted to the class of fliegen etc. (Compare Dutch heffen, which was also shifted, though to a different ablaut class.)