labor

Oznaczający (Angielski)

Noun

1. (declension-3, masculine) work
2. (declension-3, masculine) labor, toil, exertion
3. (declension-3, masculine, poetic) hardship, trouble, fatigue, suffering, drudgery, distress
4. (declension-3, masculine) illness
5. (declension-3, masculine) the pain accompanying childbirth, labour

Verb

1. (conjugation-3, deponent) to slip, slide, glide; (of fluids) to flow gently
2. (conjugation-3, deponent) to fall, sink down
3. (conjugation-3, deponent) to slip, stumble
4. (conjugation-3, deponent) to vanish, pass away, elapse, escape
5. (conjugation-3, deponent) to be mistaken, be wrong, err, commit a fault

Koncepcje

praca

robota

zachód

bieda

pracowitość

wysiłek

dzieło

fatyga

trud

Przeciwieństwo

salūs, valētūdō

Synonimy

opera

opus

industria

poena

aerumna

moles

Tłumaczenia

work

Arbeit

labour

trabajo

werk

travail

lavoro

arbeid

effort

job

έργο

peine

hardship

fatica

αγγαρεία

Wymawiane jako (IPA)

[ˈɫa.bɔr]

Etymologia (Angielski)

From Old Latin labōs, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European root *leb- (“to seize, take”), whence Sanskrit लभते (labhate, “take, gain”) and Lithuanian lõbis (“wealth”). More commonly connected with labō (“I totter”) (see Etymology 2 below), via semantic development "teetering under a heavy load" → "burden" → "work", but this is rejected by De Vaan, who however provides no alternative. The semantic connection is weak in either case.
Prósper (2019, 27 (483)) suggests a possible root *dh̥₂bʰ-ōs, cognate with Lithuanian dobti (“to strike, beat, kill, (dial.) torment, exhaust”). See source for more.