houblon

Oznaczający (Angielski)

hop, hops (plant)

Koncepcje

chmiel

szyszka chmielu

chmiel zwyczajny

Synonimy

sautiller

humulus lupulus

Tłumaczenia

hop

Hopfen

luppolo

lúpulo

hop

lúpulo

hops

λυκίσκος

llúpol

şerbetçiotu

saltar

saltar

coixejar

botar

humulus

Wymawiane jako (IPA)

/u.blɔ̃/

Etymologia (Angielski)

Dziedziczone z średniofrancuski: houblon

Pokrewny z Old Saxon: hoppo

Pokrewny z staro-wysoko-niemiecki: hopfo

Pokrewny z średnioangielski: hoppe

In summary

Inherited from Middle French houblon, houbelon (15th c.), from a confluence of two words:
* Middle French hoppe, houppe (“hopped beer”, 14th c.), from Middle Dutch hoppe (“hops”), from Old Dutch *hoppo, from Frankish *hoppō (“hops”), of uncertain further origin. See English hop for more.
* Old French homlon (“hops”, 11th c.), from Proto-West Germanic *humilō (“hops”), also of uncertain origin, but assumed to be of Finnic/Uralic origin, as the Finno-Ugric tribes were the first to use hops for beer. Cognate with Old English hymele, Middle Low German hōmel, and probably Proto-Slavic *xъmeľь.