backen

Oznaczający (Angielski)

1. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to bake; to roast
2. (class-6, colloquial, intransitive, regional, strong, transitive, weak) to fry
3. (class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive, weak) to fire
4. (class-6, intransitive, strong, weak) to stick together; to cake.
5. (class-6, strong, transitive, weak) to stick (something to something else).

Koncepcje

piec

upiec

gotować

wypalać

piec się

smażyć

upiec się

Synonimy

braten

kochen

🧑‍🍳

rösten

brennen

fertig gebacken sein

toasten

kuchen

ausbacken

fritieren

gebacken

grillen

packen

Tłumaczenia

bake

bakken

hornear

cocer

assar

cuire

🧑‍🍳

fruiten

cuire au four

cuocere

🧑‍🍳

fry

coquere

frire

friggere

cuocere al forno

ψήνω

Dialekty

Bazylea-Okręg

bache

Dane dostarczone przez: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Wymawiane jako (IPA)

/ˈbakən/

Etymologia (Angielski)

Dziedziczone z średnio-wysoko-niemiecki: backen

Dziedziczone z staro-wysoko-niemiecki: backan

Dziedziczone z średnio-wysoko-niemiecki: bachen

Dziedziczone z staro-wysoko-niemiecki: bahhan

Pokrewny z Middle Low German: backen

Pokrewny z niderlandzki: bakken

Pokrewny z angielski: bake

Pokrewny z duński: bage

Pokrewny z szwedzki: baka

Pokrewny z starogrecki: φώγω

In summary

From Middle High German backen, from Old High German backan, an originally weak verb and geminated variant of an older strong verb: Middle High German bachen, from Old High German bahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan.
The two verbs early on were blended to some degree, each developing both weak and strong forms. Bachen was originally the predominant form in Upper German. Backen prevailed in the modern standard language because it was common in Central German and also in line with Middle Low German backen (where *baken is not attested). Cognate with German Low German backen, Dutch bakken, English bake, Danish bage, Swedish baka, and also Ancient Greek φώγω (phṓgō).