velum

Meaning

  1. (declension-2) a cloth, covering, curtain, veil, awning
  2. (declension-2, plural-normally) the sail of a ship
  3. (declension-2) the soft palate

Frequency

B2
Pronounced as (IPA)
[ˈweː.ɫũː]
Etymology

From Proto-Italic *wekslom (note the Latin term's diminutive form vēxillum (as in pālus > pāxillus), which lends credence to this reconstruction), with two competing theories: * From Proto-Indo-European *wegslom, from *weg- (“to weave, bind”). Cognate with English wick, Welsh gweu (“to weave”). * Others refer it to *weǵʰ- (“to ride”), thus "that which propels"; in this case, cognate with Proto-Slavic *veslo (“oar”). This is semantically less attractive than the above theory.

Notes

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