vaticinor
Meaning
- (conjugation-1, deponent) to prophesy, foretell
- (conjugation-1, deponent, figuratively) to sing, celebrate (as a poet)
- (conjugation-1, deponent, figuratively) to rave, rant, spout foolishness
Synonyms
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
[waːˈtɪ.kɪ.nɔr]
Etymology
From vātēs (“seer, soothsayer, prophet”) and canō (“to sing; to recite; to foretell, predict, prophesy”). The change from -a- to -i- follows the common pattern of Latin vowel reduction in non-initial syllables. As canō is a third-conjugation verb, the derivation of first-conjugation vāticinor may involve more steps than simple compounding of the base noun and verb; many first-conjugation verbs are denominative (derived from nouns or adjectives), and it has been hypothesized that an intermediate step in the derivation of vāticinor was a compound noun *vāti-cinium. It is also hypothesized that this verb was the original basis from which the ending -cinor was extended by analogy to be used as a suffix to form other verbs, such as ratiōcinor and sermōcinor.
Notes
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